Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa acrylonitrile byo mu gihugu byibanda cyane cyane mu Bushinwa bukora ibikomoka kuri peteroli mu Bushinwa (aha bita SINOPEC) hamwe n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe peteroli mu Bushinwa (bivuze ko ari peteroli).Ubushobozi bwose bwo gukora bwa Sinopec (harimo imishinga ihuriweho) ni toni 860.000, bingana na 34.8% yubushobozi bwose;Ubushobozi bwa CNPC ni toni 700.000, bingana na 28.3% yubushobozi bwose;Ibigo byigenga Jiang Suselbang Petrochemical Co, LTD., Shandong Haijiang Chemical Co., LTD., Na Zhejiang Petrochemical Co., LTD. ijanisha ry'ubushobozi bwose bwo gukora.
Kuva mu gice cya kabiri cya 2021, Zhejiang Petrochemical Phase II Icyiciro cya toni 260.000 / mwaka, Korur Icyiciro cya II toni 130.000 / umwaka, Lihua Yi toni 260.000 / umwaka na Srbang Phase III toni 260.000 / yumwaka ibice bishya bya acrylonitrile byashyizwe mubikorwa, ubushobozi bushya yageze kuri toni 910.000 / mwaka, umusaruro wose wa acrylonitrile yo mu gihugu wageze kuri toni miliyoni 3.419 / mwaka.
Kwagura ubushobozi bwa Acrylonitrile ntibyagarukiye aho.Byumvikane ko mu 2022, Ubushinwa bwi Burasirazuba buzongeramo toni 260.000 / umwaka mushya wa acrylonitrile, Guangdong izongeramo toni 130.000 / umwaka, Hainan nayo izongeramo toni 200.000 / umwaka.Ubushobozi bushya bwo kubyaza umusaruro mu Bushinwa ntibukigarukira mu Bushinwa bwo mu Burasirazuba, ahubwo buzakwirakwizwa mu turere twinshi two mu Bushinwa.By'umwihariko, umusaruro w’uruganda rushya muri Hainan utuma ibicuruzwa byegereza amasoko y’Ubushinwa bw’Amajyepfo na Aziya y’Amajyepfo y’Amajyepfo, kandi ibyoherezwa mu nyanja nabyo biroroshye cyane.
Ubwiyongere bukabije bwubushobozi bwatumye umusaruro wiyongera.Imibare ya Jin Lianchuang yerekana ko mu 2021, umusaruro wa acrylonitrile mu Bushinwa wakomeje kugarura ubuyanja.Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2021, umusaruro rusange wa acrylonitrile mu gihugu warenze toni miliyoni 2.317, wiyongereyeho 19 ku ijana ugereranyije n'umwaka ushize, mu gihe imikoreshereze ya buri mwaka yari hafi toni miliyoni 2.6, byerekana ibimenyetso by'ubushobozi buke mu nganda.
Acrylonitrile icyerekezo cyiterambere
Muri 2021, kunshuro yambere, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe na acrylonitrile byarenze ibyo byatumijwe hanze.Umwaka ushize, ibicuruzwa byose byatumijwe muri acrylonitrile byari toni 203.800, bikamanuka 33.55% ugereranije n’umwaka ushize, mu gihe ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byageze kuri toni 210.200, byiyongereyeho 188.69% ugereranije n’umwaka ushize.
Ibi biterwa no kurekura kwibanda ku bushobozi bushya bw’umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’inganda ziva mu buringanire bukabije zikarenga.Byongeye kandi, mu gihembwe cya mbere n'icya kabiri, amatsinda menshi yo mu Burayi no muri Amerika yarahagaritswe, bituma igabanuka rikabije.Hagati aho, ibice byo muri Aziya byari mubihe byateganijwe byo kubungabunga.Byongeye kandi, ibiciro by’imbere mu gihugu byari munsi ugereranije no muri Aziya, Uburayi na Amerika, ibyo bikaba byarafashaga Ubushinwa kohereza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa bya acrylonitrile.
Ubwiyongere bw'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bwaherekejwe no kwiyongera kw'umubare wohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.Mbere, ibicuruzwa byacu byoherezwa muri acrylonitrile byoherejwe cyane muri Koreya yepfo no mubuhinde.Mu 2021, uko ibicuruzwa byagabanutse mu mahanga byagabanutse, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe na acrylonitrile byiyongereye kandi byoherezwa ku isoko ry’Uburayi, birimo ibihugu n’uturere 7 birimo Turukiya n’Ububiligi.
Biteganijwe ko ubwiyongere bwa acrylonitrile mu myaka 5 iri imbere mu Bushinwa buruta ubwiyongere bw’ibikenewe, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bizakomeza kugabanuka, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bizakomeza kwiyongera, 2022 Ubushinwa acrylonitrile izaza mu mahanga biteganijwe ko izagera kuri toni ibihumbi 300, bityo kugabanya umuvuduko wimikorere yisoko ryimbere mu gihugu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2022